Agricultural and Biological Sciences Journal
Articles Information
Agricultural and Biological Sciences Journal, Vol.1, No.3, Jun. 2015, Pub. Date: Apr. 22, 2015
Biosenological Researches in the Semidesert Landscape of the Azerbaijan Republic Gobustan Massive
Pages: 100-104 Views: 4366 Downloads: 994
Authors
[01] Matanat Mirismayil Aliyeva, Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry of ANAS, Baku, Azerbaijan.
Abstract
The problems of landscapes investigation, the resources account and rational utilization under intensification of the antropogen effects on natural complexes assume an important practical significance during assessment of the biospheric functions at a period of transition to the new economical relations in agriculture [10]. From this point of view a contemporary bioecological character of the semidesert landscape vegetation in the Azerbaijan Gobustan massive was investigated. It was determined 2 subtypes of the Gobustan massive semidesert landscape extended: a semidesert landscape of the low mountainous and a semidesert landscape of the accumulative plain. As a result of the carried out researches the following pasture types of the semidesert plantation were determined over grey-brown soils in the Gobustan winter pastures: 1) wormwoody-gengyz (25041,0 h); 2) wormwoody- peashrub (28675,0 h); 3) wormwoody-fragile saltwort-gengyz (6049,0 h); 4)wormwoody-sea blite (2132,0 h);5) sea blite-ephemer (12085,0 h). According to the geobotanical researches the wormwoody (Artemisia meyeriana)–gengyz (Salsola nodulosa) formation possesses the highest productivity-4,95 c/h.
Keywords
Gobustan Massive, Semidesert Landscape, Plant Productivity, Wormwoody-Gengyz form Ation
References
[01] Budagov B.A., Garibov Y.A. (2000) Main directions of the antropogen influence the natural landscapes. Baku, Elm: 159-165
[02] Budagov B.A.,Mikayilov A.A. (1985) Development and formations of the landscapes in south-eastern Caucasus in connection with the newest tectonics. Baku, Science:174
[03] Bogdanov M.P. (1954) Winter pastures of Gobustan and main methods of their rational utilization and improvement. Works of Botany Institute, Vol XVIII, Baku:39-121
[04] Iglovikov V.T. and others (1971) Methods of experiments in hayfields and pastures. Part I, M.: 56
[05] Dashdamirova E.R.(1990) Vegetation of halophytic deserts in Gobustan. Autorabstract cand. dissertation, Baku: 24
[06] Geobotanical investigation of the natural fodder areas in the Gobustan winter pasture zone. Account over Gobustan region.”Pasture” Republic Scientific Production unity. Baku: 183
[07] Hasanova A.F., Mustafayev Y.Kh.(2005) Regional pecularities of the winter pasture soils. Azerbaijan soil scientists Society. Congress, Baku: 389-394
[08] Huseynova F.A. (1990) Natural landscapes of Gobustan. Autorabstract cand. dissertation.Baku:24
[09] Liliyenberg D.A.(1966) Natural complexes and physic-geographical regions of Gobustan (South-Eastern Caucasus) Geographic. Reports. Institute og Geography NASA. III: 62-65
[10] Mammadov G.Sh., Khalilov M.Y. (2005) Ecology and environment protection. Baku, Science: 880
[11] Mammadov G.Sh.(1980) Assessment of the main landscape complexes in the Mil plain . News “Biological science”, № 5,Baku: 51-56
[12] Mirkin B.M., Khaziahmetov R.M. (2000) Stable development-food safety-agroecology. Ecology, №3: 180-184
[13] Verdiyev A.A. (2002) Plant of Gobustan and their bioecological importance. “H.Aliyev and durable development problems of Azerbaijan environment”. Thesis of the scientific-practical Conference, Baku: 240-241
[14] Omarova Kh.I.(1970) Contemporary landscapes of the South-Eastern Caucasus and their comparative characteristics. Autorabstract cand. dissertation , Baku: 19
[15] Tagiyeva E.N., Valiyev S.S.(2003) Natural vegetation of the Absheron peninsula and problems of its protection (guarding). Thesis of scientific-practical Conference “Appraisal of the natural wealth”, Baku: 119-122
[16] Tsasenkin I.A. and others. (1974) Methodical recommendations on geobotanical and cultural-technical investigation of the natural root lands, M.: 72
[17] Ramensky l.T.(1971) Selected works (problems and methods of the vegetative cover investigations), L., Science: 140
600 ATLANTIC AVE, BOSTON,
MA 02210, USA
+001-6179630233
AIS is an academia-oriented and non-commercial institute aiming at providing users with a way to quickly and easily get the academic and scientific information.
Copyright © 2014 - American Institute of Science except certain content provided by third parties.