Bioscience and Bioengineering
Articles Information
Bioscience and Bioengineering, Vol.1, No.3, Aug. 2015, Pub. Date: Jul. 23, 2015
Estimation of Bio-kinetic Coefficients
Pages: 90-93 Views: 3704 Downloads: 1246
Authors
[01] M. Jawad A., Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, District Haripur, Pakistan.
[02] Abdullah K., Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, District Haripur, Pakistan.
[03] Arshad A., Civil Engineering Wing, MCE, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[04] Ghayas K., Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, District Haripur, Pakistan.
[05] Naveed A., Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, District Haripur, Pakistan.
[06] H. Shahab, Civil Engineering Wing, MCE, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan.
[07] H. Umaira S., Department of Environmental Sciences, Northern University, Nowshera, Pakistan.
Abstract
The UASB reactor was operated at optimum Organic Loading Rate (OLR) of 0.60kg-COD/m3-day, with Hydraulic Detention Time (HDT) of 2.67-1.58hrs during the study, using actual effluent of the textile mill. The mean values of K, Ks, Kd, Y and µmax obtained while operating the UASB reactor at optimum conditions were determine to be 0.31d-1, 77.5mg/L, 0.32d-1, 0.23 and 0.26d-1, respectively. The calculated concentration of effluent substrate, HDT, effluent biomass and biomass yield were found to be 10.95mg/L, 4.8hrs, 1632mg/L and 0.28, respectively. For a textile effluent of 1000GPD, the computed volume of the reactor was found to be 12.50m3. And the determined biomass per was estimated to be 2.12kg/day. Hence, the values of coefficients K, Ks, Kd, Y and µmax obtained will be used to validate the model and to predict treatment efficiency, and predict organic loading methane productivity of any UASB reactor treating textile effluent.
Keywords
UASB, Bio-kinetics, Optimum Usage, OLR
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