Chemistry Journal
Articles Information
Chemistry Journal, Vol.1, No.6, Dec. 2015, Pub. Date: Dec. 30, 2015
Investigations of the Adsorption of Congo Red Dye from Aqueous Solution on Modified Indian Goose Grass (Elucine indica)
Pages: 182-187 Views: 2591 Downloads: 1565
Authors
[01] Adeboye Omolara Olubunmi, Chemistry Department, Emmanuel Alayande College of Education, Oyo, Nigeria.
Abstract
Adsorption of Congo red dyes on a modified leaf powder of Eleusine indica from aqueous solutions was studied. The potentials for adsorption of Congo red dye at different initial concentration were carried out (10mg/250ml, 30mg/250ml, 50mg/250ml, 70mg/250ml, and 90mg/250ml) using different mesh size. The experiments were carried out in a batch system to optimize variable: pH, contact time, concentration, and adsorbent size for the different adsorbent dosage of 250mg in 250ml of dye solution. The pH, contact time, concentration and adsorbent particle size are the major influencing factors for the adsorption process in all the experimental runs. At the end of the experiment, it was observed that the lower the size of the adsorbent the higher the adsorption of the dyes, the study also shows that the percentage adsorption of Congo red increase with time and decrease sharply with increase in the initial dye concentration but later became gradual. The result also shows that adsorption progress favourably in acidic medium.
Keywords
Congo Red, Eleucine indica, Adsorption, Spectrophotometer
References
[01] Adeboye, O. O.; Bolaji, O. S. and Oyedepo, T.A. (2009) Investigation on the adsorbtion of Zinc (II) ion from solution by Goose grass (Elucineindica). International Journal of Science and Technological Research 6 (1&2), Pp. 152-158
[02] Babarinde, N. A. A; Oyesiku, O.O. and Dairo, O. F. (2008). Isotherm and Thermodynamic Studies of the Bisorption of Copper (II) ions by Erythrodontium batern. International Journal of Physical Sciences. 2 (11), 300-304
[03] Chen, H. and Zhao, J. (2009). Adsorption study for removal of Congo red anionic dye using organo-attapulgite. Adsorption, 15 (4), Pp. 381-389.
[04] Eren, E. and Afsin, B. (2007). Investigation of a basic dyeadsorption from aqueous solution onto raw and pretreatedsepiolite surfaces. Dyes and Pigments, 73 (2), Pp. 162-167.
[05] Garg, V.K.; Gupta, R.; Kumar, R. and Gupta, R.K. (2004) Adsorption of Chromium from aqueous solution on treated sawdust., Bioresource Technol., 92(1), 79-81.
[06] Gupta,V. K., Alli, I., Suhas, and Mohan, D. (2003). Equilibrium uptake and sorption dynamics for the removal of a basic dye using low cost adsorbents. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 265 (2), Pp. 257-264.
[07] Hammed, B. H. and El-Khaiary, M. I. (2008). Equilibrium, Kinetics and Mechanism of Malachite green adsorption on activated carbon prepared from bamboo by K2CO3 activation and subsequent gasification with CO2. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 157 (2), Pp. 344-351.
[08] Hema, M. and Arivoli, S. (2006). Comparative study on the adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics of dyes onto acid activated low cost carbon. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 2(1), Pp 010-017.
[09] Ho, Y. S. and Chiang, C. C. (2001). Sorption studies of acid dye by mixed sorbents. Adsorption, 7 (2), Pp 139-147.
[10] Janos, P., Buchtova, H. and yznarova, M.(2003). Sorption of dyes from aqueous solutions onto fly ash. Water Research, 37 (20), Pp.4938-4944.
[11] Karaolu, M. H., Doan, M. and Alkan, M. (2010). Removal of reactive blue 221 by Kaolinite from aqueous solution. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 49 (4), Pp.1534-1540.
[12] Kumar, P.S. Ramalingam, S. Senthamarai, C. Niranjanaa, M. Vijayalakshmi, P. and Sivanesan, S. (2010). Adsorption of dye from aqueous solution by cashew nut shell: Studies on equilibrium, isotherm, kinetics and thermodynamics of interactions, Desalination 261 52–60.
[13] Mall, I. D., Srivastava, V. C., Agarwal, N. K. and Mishra, I. M. (2005). Adsorptive removal of malachite green dye from aqeous solution by bagasse fly ash and activated carbon-kinetic study and equilibrium isotherm analysis. Colloid and surfaces A, 264 (1), Pp.17-28.
[14] Mane, V. S., Mall, I. D. and Srivastava, V. C. (2007). Use of bagasse fly ash as an adsorbent for the removal of brilliant green dye from aqeous solution. Dyes and Pigments, 73 (3), Pp.269-278.
[15] Naidu, D.A. Vijay, P. King, P. and Prasad, V.S.R.K. (2010).Biosorption of congo red from aqueous solution using Guava (Psidium Guajava) leaf powder: Equilibrium and kinetic studies, The IUP Journal of Chemical Engineering 2 (1) 27-45.
[16] Nakbanpote, W., Thiravavetyan, P. and Kalambaheti, C. (2002). Minerals, 13: Pp. 391-552.
[17] Namasivayam, C. and Kanchana, N.(1993). Removal of Congo red from aqueous solution by waste banana pith, Pertanika J. Sci. Technol. 1 (1) 33-42.
[18] Namasivayam, C. and Kavitha, D. (2002). Removal of Congo red from water by adsorption onto activated carbon prepared from coir pith, an agricultural solid waste. Dyes and Pigments, 54 (1), Pp. 47-58.
[19] Namasivayam, C., Muniasamy, N., Gayatri, K., Rani, M. and Ranganathan, K. (1996). Removal of dyes from aqueous solutions by cellulosic waste orange peel. Bioresource Technology, 57 (1), Pp.37-43.
[20] Ong, S. T., Lee, C. K. and Zainal, Z. (2007). Removal of basic and reactive dyes using ethylenediamine modified rice hull. Journal of Bioresource Technology, 98 (15), Pp. 2792-2799.
[21] Patil, A.K. and Shrivastava, V.S. (2010). Alternanthera bettzichiana plant powder as low cost adsorbent for removal of Congo red from aqueous solution, Int. J. Chem. Tech. Res. 2 (2) 842-850.
[22] Rehman, R.Abbas, A. Murtaza, S. Mahmud, T. Zaman, W. Salman, M and Shafique, U. (2012) Comparative removal of congo red dye from water by adsorption on Grewia asiatica leaves, Raphanus sativus peels and activated charcoal, J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 34 (1) 112-119.
[23] Schiban, M,; Kalsnja, M. and Skrbic, B. (2006). Modified soft wood sawdust as adsorbent of heavy metal ions from water. Journal of Harzadous Materials B136 Pp. 266-271.
[24] Sumanjit, K., Seema, R. and Rakesh, K. M. (2013). Adsorption kinetics for the removal of hazardous dye congo red by biowaste materials as adsorbents. Journal of Chemistry, Pp., 1-12.
[25] Wang, L., Zhang, J., Zhao, R., Li, C., Li, Y. and Zhang, C. L. (2010). Adsorption of basic dyes on activated carbon prepared from polygonumorientale Linn: equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies. Desalination, 253 (1), Pp. 68-74.
[26] Zhang,Z. Moghaddam, L. O’Hara, I.M. and Doherty, W.O.S. (2011).Congo Red adsorption by ball-milled sugarcane bagasse, Chem. Eng. J.178 122–128.
600 ATLANTIC AVE, BOSTON,
MA 02210, USA
+001-6179630233
AIS is an academia-oriented and non-commercial institute aiming at providing users with a way to quickly and easily get the academic and scientific information.
Copyright © 2014 - American Institute of Science except certain content provided by third parties.