Chemistry Journal
Articles Information
Chemistry Journal, Vol.4, No.3, Sep. 2018, Pub. Date: Aug. 31, 2018
Empirical Investigation of Some Important Parameters of Oil for Using in Different Industries
Pages: 65-70 Views: 1421 Downloads: 302
Authors
[01] Fatemeh Jamshidi, Department of Chemical Engineering, Sirjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sirjan, Iran.
[02] Ramin Shamsi, Department of Chemical Engineering, Sirjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sirjan, Iran.
[03] Farshad Farahbod, Department of Chemical Engineering, Firoozabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozabad, Iran.
Abstract
The operating conditions chosen in petroleum industries depend on the characteristics of oil which is processed. Knowing about the behavior of oil fluid flow at different amounts of operating pressure and temperature is essential to manufacture the proper equipment and handling the processes. Results show, operating temperature changes from 30°C to 90°C. The increase in values of temperature increases the values of thermal conductivity from 1.17 to 1.19 W/m.C since the increase in the kinetic energy of material, usaually. The increase in the amount of temperature shows the same increasing effect on the thermal conductivity of nano oil. The presence of nano tin dioxide as nano metal oxide and also the free electorns in metal particles incraeses the kinetic energy of nano oil.
Keywords
Oil, Viscosity, Reynolds, Friction Factor, Conductivity
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