International Journal of Chemical and Biomolecular Science
Articles Information
International Journal of Chemical and Biomolecular Science, Vol.1, No.2, Aug. 2015, Pub. Date: Jul. 10, 2015
Determination of Bubble Size Distribution in Pressurized 3D Bubble Columns Using Borescope-Based Imaging Technique
Pages: 22-26 Views: 3267 Downloads: 1237
Authors
[01] Md. Iqbal Hossain, Department of Chemical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
[02] Raymond Lau, School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong, Singapore.
[03] Yanhui Yang, School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Jurong, Singapore.
[04] Armando Borgna, Division of Heterogeneous Catalysis, Institute of Chemical and Engineering Sciences, Jurong Island, Singapore.
Abstract
The dynamic interactions between the gas and the liquid phases, irregularity in bubble shape, higher gas holdup, and high mechanical stress, etc at elevated pressures complicate the application of many techniques in bubble size measurement in bubble columns. In this study the feasibility of a new borescope-based imaging technique to determine the bubble size distribution in 3-dimensional bubble columns under elevated pressures is investigated assessing bubble size distribution over a range of superficial gas velocities and operating pressures. The observed size distribution results reveal that borescope-based imaging technique can be employed for the determination of bubble size distribution with reasonable accuracy in bubble columns under elevated pressures.
Keywords
Bubble Size Distribution, Bubble Columns, Elevated Pressure, Borescope
References
[01] Bhole M R, Joshi J B and Ramkrishna D 2008 CFD simulation of bubble columns incorporating population balance modeling Chemical Engineering Science 63 2267-82
[02] Kulkarni A A 2007 Mass Transfer in Bubble Column Reactors: Effect of Bubble Size Distribution Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 46 2205-11
[03] Lau R, Peng W, Velazquez-Vargas L G, Yang G Q and Fan L -S 2004 Gas-Liquid Mass Transfer in High-Pressure Bubble Columns Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 43 1302-11
[04] Xue J L, Al-Dahhan M, Dudukovic M P and Mudde R F 2008 Bubble velocity, size, and interfacial area measurements in a bubble column by four-point optical probe AIChE Journal 54 350-63
[05] Hossain M I, Chen T, Yang Y H and Lau R. 2009 Determination of Actual Object Size Distribution from Direct Imaging Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 48 10136-46
[06] Hossain M I, Yang Y H, Borgna A and Lau R 2011 Depth-of-Field Model for Size Measurement Using a Borescope Imaging Technique under High Object Concentrations Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Researchdx.doi.org/10.1021/ie102478q
[07] Haneishi H, Yagihashi Y and Miyake Y 1995 A new method for distortion correction of electronic endoscope images IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging 14 548-55
[08] Wang G and Ching C Y 2001 Measurement of multiple gas-bubble velocities in gas-liquid flows using hot-film anemometry Experiments in Fluids 31 428-39
[09] Reilly I G, Scott D S, De Bruijn T J W and MacIntyre D 1994 The role of gas phase momentum in determining gas holdup and hydrodynamic flow regimes in bubble column operations Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering 72 3-12
[10] Krishna R, Ellenberger J and Maretto C 1999 Flow Regime Transition in Bubble Columns International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 26 467-75
[11] Letzel H M, Schouten J C, van den Bleek C M and Krishna R 1997 Influence of elevated pressure on the stability of bubbly flows Chemical Engineering Science 52 3733-9
[12] Ruzicka M C, Drahos J, Fialova M and Thomas N H 2001 Effect of bubble column dimensions on flow regime transition Chemical Engineering Science 56 6117-24
[13] Ruzicka M C, Zahradnik J, Drahos J and Thomas N H 2001 Homogeneous–heterogeneous regime transition in bubble columns Chemical Engineering Science 56 4609-26
[14] Luo X, Lee D J, Lau R, Yang G Q and Fan L -S 1999 Maximum stable bubble size and gas holdup in high-pressure slurry bubble columns AIChE Journal 45 665-80
[15] Yang G Q, Du B and Fan L –S 2007 Bubble formation and dynamics in gas-liquid-solid fluidization - A review Chemical Engineering Science 62 2-27
[16] Chen R C, Reese J and Fan L -S 1994 Flow structure in a three-dimensional bubble column and three-phase fluidized bed AIChE Journal 40 1093-104
[17] Epstein, N., 1981, Three-phase fluidization: some knowledge gaps. Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 59: 649.
[18] Raymond L, Rujuan M, and Wei Shan Beverly Sim 2010 Bubble characteristics in shallow bubble column reactors. Chemical Engineering Research and Design 88 197-203.
600 ATLANTIC AVE, BOSTON,
MA 02210, USA
+001-6179630233
AIS is an academia-oriented and non-commercial institute aiming at providing users with a way to quickly and easily get the academic and scientific information.
Copyright © 2014 - American Institute of Science except certain content provided by third parties.