International Journal of Environmental Planning and Management
Articles Information
International Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Vol.2, No.4, Aug. 2016, Pub. Date: Aug. 5, 2016
Basic Rights on the Wane, Human Rights on Brown Study: A Case Study on Thrown Away Children in Bangladesh
Pages: 29-35 Views: 3882 Downloads: 944
Authors
[01] M. Kamruzzaman, School of Victimology and Restorative Justice, Institute of Social Welfare and Research, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh; School of Criminology and Police Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh; School of Law, National University, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
[02] M. A. Hakim, School of Food Technology and Nutritional Science, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to shed light on the predicaments of the thrown away children in their ongoing social life and also their situational analysis of basic and human rights in Bangladesh. The primary aim of this study is coming to fight the response of communities, the UNICEF, the ILO and many social and human rights organizations about the thrown away children in Bangladesh and the second aimis drawing successful strategies to make exploitation free life on the basis of the existing laws to eradicate the child abuse arranging safe childhood.
Keywords
Thrown Away Children, Basic Rights, UNICEF, Human Rights, Case Study, Bangladesh
References
[01] Good reads: Quotes about Children. Available at http://www.goodreads.com/ quotes/tag/children.
[02] Hakim, M. A. and Rahman, A. (2016). Health and Nutritional Condition of Street Children of Dhaka City: An Empirical Study in Bangladesh. Science Journal of Public Health, 4 (1-1): 6-9.
[03] S. Stephens. Children and the Politics of Culture in Late Capitalism, Children and the Politics of Culture, S. Stephens, eds. Princeton University Press, pp. 8-9, 1995.
[04] Hakim MA. Nutritional Status and Hygiene Practices of Primary School Goers in Gateway to the North Bengal. International Journal of Public Health Research, 2015; 3 (5): 271-275.
[05] UNICEF. Street Children, 2007. Available at http:/www.unicef.org.
[06] Rahman, A. (2016). Significant Risk Factors for Childhood Malnutrition: Evidence from an Asian Developing Country. Science Journal of Public Health, 4 (1-1): 16-27.
[07] ARISE, Baseline Survey of Street Children in Six Divisional Cities of Bangladesh, Edited by A. R. f. I. S. C. Environment. Dhaka: Department of Social Services, Ministry of Social Welfare, Government of Bangladesh, 2001.
[08] T. Hecht, At Home in the street: Street Children of Northeast Brazil. New York: Cambridge University Press, pp. 8-9, 1998.
[09] K. Timmerman, Where am I Wearing? A Global Tour to the Countries, Factories, and People that Make Our Clothes. Hoboken, N. J.: Willey. p. 26, 2012.
[10] S. Agneli, Street Children: A Growing Urban Tragedy: A Report for the Independent Commission on International Humanitarian Issues. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, prologue, 1986.
[11] Hakim, M. A. and Talukder, M. J. (2016). An Assessment of Health Status of Street Children in Tangail, Bangladesh. Science Journal of Public Health, 4 (1-1): 1-5.
[12] A. A. Aderinto. Social Correlates and Coping Measures of Street Children: A Comparative Study of Street and Non-Street Children in South-Western Nigeria, Child Abuse and Neglect, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 1199-1213, 2000.
[13] Kuddus A and Rahman A. Human Rights Abuse: A Case Study on Child Labor in Bangladesh. International Journal of Management and Humanities 2015; 1(8): 1-4.
[14] M. Black, Children First: The Story of UNICEF, Past and Present. USA: Oxford University Press, pp. 119-147, 1996.
[15] Kamruzzaman M and Hakim M. A. (2015). Socio-economic Status of Child Beggars in Dhaka City. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1 (5): 516-520.
[16] Kamruzzaman M and Hakim M A. Socio-economic Status of Slum Dwellers: An Empirical Study on the Capital City of Bangladesh, American Journal of Business and Society 2016, 1(2): 13-18.
[17] Islam MS, Hakim M A, Kamruzzaman M, Safeuzzaman, Haque MS, Alam MK. Socioeconomic Profile and Health Status of Rickshaw Pullers in Rural Bangladesh. American Journal of Food Science and Health 2016, 2(4): 32-38.
[18] Hakim, M. A. and Kamruzzaman, M. (2015). Nutritional Status of Preschoolers in Four Selected Fisher Communities. American Journal of Life Sciences, 3 (4): 332-336.
[19] Rahman, A, Chowdhury, S., Karim, A. and Ahmed, S. (2008). Factors associated with nutritional status of Children in Bangladesh: A multivariate analysis. Demography India, 37 (1): 95-109.
[20] Hakim, M. A., Talukder, M. J. and Islam, M. S. (2015). Nutritional Status and Hygiene Behavior of Government Primary School Kids in Central Bangladesh. Science Journal of Public Health, 3 (5): 638-642.
[21] National Report of Bangladesh on ‘Global Study on Child Poverty and Disparities’; UNICEF, 2009.
[22] Hakim, M. A. and Kamruzzaman, M. (2015). Nutritional Status of Central Bangladesh Street Children. American Journal of Food Science and Nutrition Research, 2 (5): 133-137.
[23] Hakim MA. Nutrition on malnutrition helm, nutrition policy in fool's paradise. Available at http://www.observerbd.com/2015/09/20/111732.php (Accessed on September 20, 2015).
[24] Flowers (2010). pp. 20-21.
[25] Kamruzzaman, M. and Hakim, M. A. (2015). Family Planning Practices among Married Women attending Primary Health Care Centers in Bangladesh. International Journal of Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 1 (3): 251-255.
[26] Kamruzzaman M and Hakim M A. Condom Using Prevalence and Phobia on Sexually Transmitted Diseases Among Sex-Buyers in Bangladesh, American Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health 2016, 1(1): 1-5.
[27] Evgenia Berezina (1997). Victimization and Abuse of Street Children Worldwide. Youth Advocate Program International Resource Paper, Yapi. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
[28] Kamruzzaman, M., Hakim, M. A. (2015). Child Criminalization at Slum Areas in Dhaka City. American Journal of Psychology and Cognitive Science, 1(4): 107-111.
[29] Rahman, A. and Biswas, S. C. (2009). Nutritional status of under-5 children in Bangladesh. South Asian Journal of Population and Health 2(1), pp. 1-11.
[30] Rahman, A. and Chowdhury, S. (2007). Determinants of chronic malnutrition among preschool children in Bangladesh, Journal of Biosocial Science, 39(2): 161-173.
[31] Kamruzzaman M. (2015). Child Victimization at Working Places in Bangladesh, Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities; 1(5): 516-520.
[32] T. Islam, M. M. Haque and S. R. Tarik, Developing Skill and Improving Environment of the Street Children at Aricha and Daulatdia Ferry Ghats. Mohammadpur: ACLAB, pp. 10-11, 2001.
[33] Kamruzzaman M. Dowry related Violence against Rural Women in Bangladesh. American Journal of Psychology and Cognitive Science 2015; 1(4): 112-116.
[34] Hai, M. A. (2014). Problems Faced By the Street Children: A Study on Some Selected Places in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 3(10): 45-56.
[35] Rahman, A. and Harding, A. (2010). Some health related issues in Australia and methodologies for estimating small area health related characteristics, Online Working Paper Series: WP-15, NATSEM, University of Canberra, p. 1-59.
[36] Sumon, A. I. Informal Economy in Dhaka City: Automobile Workshop and Hazardous Child Labor. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences2007; 4(6): 711-720.
[37] Kattel E, Jan K, Erik R (2009). Ragnar Nurke (1907-2007), Anthem Press, p. 786-9.
[38] Rahman, A. and Kuddus, A. (2014), A new model to study on physical behavior among susceptible infective removal population, Far East Journal ofTheoretical Statistics, 46(2), p. 115-135.
[39] Megabiaw B, and Rahman A. (2013) Prevalence and determinants of chronic malnutrition among under-5 children in Ethiopia. International Journal of ChildHealth and Nutrition, 2(3), p. 230-236.
[40] Rahman, A. and Sapkota, M. (2014), Knowledge on vitamin A rich foods among mothers of preschool children in Nepal: impacts on public health and policy concerns, Science Journal of Public Health, 2(4), p. 316-322.
[41] Kamruzzaman, M and Hakim MA. Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Dhaleshwari River in Central Bangladesh. International Journal of Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering, 2(1): 25-29.
[42] Bangladesh Bureau Statistics (BBS) (2003). Child labor in Bangladesh.
[43] Ahmed F and Islam MA. Dietary pattern and nutritional status of Bangladeshi manual workers (rickshaw pullers). International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition 1997; 48(5): 285-291.
[44] Nazrul I. Sociological perspective of poverty. Bangladesh e-journal of sociology 2010; 7(2): 57-60.
[45] Rahman A and Hakim MA. Malnutrition Prevalence and Health Practices of Homeless Children: A Cross-Sectional Study in Bangladesh. Science Journal of Public Health 2016; 4 (1-1): 10-15.
[46] Sharmin AS (2008). Hygiene promotes teach safe sanitation practices in Bangladesh.
[47] Hoque MM, Arafat Y, Roy SK, Khan SK et al. Nutritional Status and Hygiene Practices of Primary School Children. J Nutr Health Food Engg 2014; 1(2): 00007.
[48] ICDDR, B (2010) Street dwellers performance for health care services in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Dhaka: ICDDR, B.
[49] Bhandari S and Banjara MR. Micronutrients Deficiency, a Hidden Hunger in Nepal: Prevalence, Causes, Consequences, and Solutions. International Scholarly Research Notices Volume 2015(2015, Article ID 276469, 9 pages.
[50] Bulbul T and Hoque M. Prevalence of childhood obesity and overweight in Bangladesh: findings from a countrywide epidemiological study. BMC Pediatr 2014; 14: 86.
[51] UNICEF, ILO, World Bank Group (2009). Understanding Children’s Work in Bangladesh.
[52] UNICEF (2008). Opinions of children of Bangladesh on corporal punishment.
[53] L. Aptekar. Street Children in the Developing World: A Review of Their Conditions, Cross-Cultural Research, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 195-224, 1994.
[54] Kolosov.‘The Rights of the Child’, Janusz Symonides (ed), Human Rights: Concepts and Standards, Rawat, Jaipur, 2002.
[55] Tripathi, S. C. and Arora, Vibha (2010), Law Relating to Women and Children, Allahabad: Central Law Publications.
[56] Rai, Rahul (2000), Human Rights: U N Initiatives, Delhi: Authors Press, Delhi.
[57] Rabiul H. (2009) “A Baseline Study on Situation of Child Labor and Potential to be Child Labour among Children with Disabilities”. Centre for Services and Information on Disability (CSID).
[58] Bangladesh population census and Labor force survey (1974). Child labor in Bangladesh: trends, patterns and policy.
[59] Kamruzzaman M and Hakim M A. Prostitution Going Spiral: The Myth of Commercial Child Sex. International Journal of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences 2016, 1(1): 1-6.
[60] ILO (2013) Working out of poverty. International labor office, Geneva, Switzerland.
[61] Kamruzzaman M et al. Patterns of Behavioural Changes Among Adolescent Smokers: An Empirical Study. Frontiers in Biomedical Sciences 2016, 1(1): 1-6.
[62] United Nation (2012). How would empowering people help achieve poverty eradication? United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Islam, J., Quazi, A. and Rahman, A. (2011), Nexus between cultural dissonance, management accounting systems and managerial effectiveness: Evidence from an Asian developing country, Journal of Asia Pacific Business, 12(3): 280-303.
[63] Kamruzzaman M. A Criminological Study on the Dark Figure of Crime as a Socio-ecological Bulk of Victimization. American Journal of Business, Economics and Management 2016, 4(4): 35-39.
[64] Kamruzzaman M and Hakim M A. Factors Associated with the Suicidal Tsunami as a Mental Illness: Findings from an Epidemiological Study. American Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development 2016, 1(1): 1-5.
[65] P. Kellett and J. Moore. Routes to Home: Homelessness and Home-making in Contrasting Societies, Habitat International 2003; 27: 123-141.
[66] Hasan R. (2009) A Baseline Study on Situation of Child Labour and Potential to be Child Labour among Children with Disabilities. Centre for Services and Information on Disability CSID), Dhaka.
[67] Das SK, Khan M B U and Kamruzzaman M. Preventive Detention and Section 54 of the Code of Criminal Procedure: The Violation of Human Rights in Bangladesh. American Journal of Business and Society 2016, 1(3): 60-67.
[68] Shabnam N, Faruk MO and Kamruzzaman M. Underlying Causes of Cyber-Criminality and Victimization: An Empirical Study on Students. Social Sciences 2016, 5(1): 1-6.
[69] Plan Bangladesh. Child Protection Policy -Say No to Child Abuse: Plan‘s Policy to Child Protection, 1 January 2005. Dhaka: Plan Bangladesh, 2005.
[70] White B. Globalization and the Child Labour Problem. Journal of International Development 1996; 8(6): 829-839.
600 ATLANTIC AVE, BOSTON,
MA 02210, USA
+001-6179630233
AIS is an academia-oriented and non-commercial institute aiming at providing users with a way to quickly and easily get the academic and scientific information.
Copyright © 2014 - American Institute of Science except certain content provided by third parties.