International Journal of Materials Chemistry and Physics
Articles Information
International Journal of Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol.1, No.2, Oct. 2015, Pub. Date: Sep. 2, 2015
Experimental Evaluation of Mercaptan Removal Process from Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Pages: 202-206 Views: 4599 Downloads: 2422
Authors
[01] Edris Fotoohi, Department of Chemical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sirjan, Iran; Department of Chemical Engineering, Sirjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sirjan, Iran.
[02] Farshad Farahbod, Department of Chemical Engineering, Firoozabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozabad, Iran.
Abstract
Sulphur in hydrocarbon cuts has different forms such as element sulphur (S) (H2S), COS, CS2, RSH (mercaptans), thiophene, and other sulphur compounds. Meanwhile, nano catalysts are adapted in this paper to vanish mercaptan as the side element, corrosive and pyrophoric contaminant. For this purpose, DMD process has been developed as a de-mercaptanization process providing the possibility of de-mercaptanization of different hydrocarbon cuts even crude oil as a feed. Zinc oxide nano particles are used as catalytic bed to remove the mercaptan content of liquefied petroleum gas. So, the effect of initial concentration of mercaptan in inlet liquefied petroleum gas to the catalytic bed is evaluated. The mercaptan removal from liquefied petroleum gas is defined as C/C0. Experimental results show the efficiency of zinc oxide nano particles are decreased with increasing the mercaptan content of inlet liquefied petroleum gas.
Keywords
Sour, Flow, Experimental, Evaluation, Sulphur Compounds, Hydrocarbon
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