International Journal of Plant Science and Ecology
Articles Information
International Journal of Plant Science and Ecology, Vol.5, No.2, Jun. 2019, Pub. Date: Jul. 12, 2019
Evaluation of Artisanal Logging Sector in Democratic Republic of the Congo: A Case Study of Peri-urban Forest of Gbadolite City, Nord-Ubangi
Pages: 25-30 Views: 1532 Downloads: 262
Authors
[01] Koto-te-Nyiwa Ngbolua, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gbadolite, Gbadolite, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Higher Pedagogical Institute of Abumombazi, Department of Geography and Environment Management, Abumombazi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
[02] Maurice Ngemale Gbiadiri, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gbadolite, Gbadolite, Democratic Republic of the Congo; Fonds Forestier National, Antenne du Nord-Ubangi, Gbadolite, République démocratique du Congo; Higher Pedagogical Institute of Abumombazi, Department of Geography and Environment Management, Abumombazi, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
[03] Colette Ashande Masengo, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gbadolite, Gbadolite, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
[04] Bamwa Motende Naomie, Fonds Forestier National, Antenne du Nord-Ubangi, Gbadolite, République démocratique du Congo.
[05] Jean-Pierre Ndolete Geregbia, Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences, University of Gbadolite, Gbadolite, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
[06] Ruphin Djoza Djolu, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gbadolite, Gbadolite, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
[07] Bertin Libwa Momi, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gbadolite, Gbadolite, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
[08] Gédéon Ngiala Bongo, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Abstract
The Democratic Republic of the Congo represents more than 52% of the forest of the Congo basin and this one permits to satisfy the needs of populations living in the forest regions into wood and food products. The aim of the present study was to assess the artisanal logging sector in Gbadolite city. The findings show that this activity is more performed by men (87%) while the majority of sawyers has a secondary study level (56.7%) and exercise the sawing activity two to three years (46%). Agriculture (66.7%) is the best alternative activity to the artisanal logging meanwhile Triplochiton scleron, Entandrophagma cylindricum, Milicia excelsa and Alstonia boonei are the most exploited species; the chain saw is the most used tool (50%); then the rafter is the most sold product (55%). However, the majority of logging functions in private are characterized by the absence of fiscal culture (73%). For a sustainable and compatible forest management with the maintenance and renewal of the resource, it is urgent that the provincial Government regulates the artisanal logging by applying the law rigorously on the subject while fixing the principles destined to assure the protection, the conservation and the management of the phytogenetic resources in the peri-urban forest of Gbadolite city. Besides, it is also desirable to list and to identify all actors intervening in this sector in order to sensitize them on the sustainable exploitation of the forest resources and their contribution to the development of the Nord-Ubangi.
Keywords
Artisanal Exploitation, Wood of Work, Peri-urban Forest, Habitat, Fragmentation
References
[01] Debroux L, Hart T, Kaimowitz D, Karsenty A, Topa G, 2007. Forests in Post-Conflict, Democratic Republic of Congo: Analysis of a Priority Agenda. Center for International Forestry Research: Jakarta.
[02] Asimonyio JA, Ngabu JC, Lomba CB, Falanga CM, Mpiana PT, Ngbolua KN, 2015. Structure and diversity of a heterogeneous forest stand in the southern block of the Yoko Forest Reserve (Ubundu, Democratic Republic of the Congo). International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research 18 (2): 241-251.
[03] Baelo P, Asimonyio JA, Gambalemoke S, Amundala N, Kiakenya R, Verheyen E, Laudisoit A, Ngbolua KN, 2016a. Reproduction and population structure of Sciuridae (Rodentia, Mammalia) populations in the Yoko Forest Reserve (Ubundu, DR Congo). International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research 23 (2): 428-442.
[04] Baelo P, Kahandi C, Akuboyi J, Juakaly JL, Ngbolua KN, 2016b. Contribution to the study of the biodiversity and ecology of soil spiders in a cultivated field of Manihot esculenta Crantz (Euphorbiaceae) in Kisangani, DR Congo. International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research 23 (2): 412-418.
[05] Kambale J-LK, Asimonyio JA, Shutsha RE, Katembo EW, Tsongo JM, Kavira PK, Yokana EI, Bukasa KK, Nshimba HS, Mpiana PT, Ngbolua KN, 2016a. Floral and structural studies of forests in the Rubi-Télé hunting area (Bas-Uélé Province, Democratic Republic of Congo). International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research 24 (2): 309-321.
[06] Kambale J-LK, Shutsha RE, Katembo EW, Omatoko JM, Kirongozi FB, Basa OD, Bugentho EP, Yokana EI, Bukasa KK, Nshimba HS, Ngbolua KN, 2016b. Floristic and structural study of two mixed plant groups on hydromorphic soil and Kponyo forest farm (Bas-Uélé Province, D. R. Congo). International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research, 24 (2): 300-308.
[07] Kambale J-LK, Feza MF, Tsongo MJ, Asimonyio JA, Salomo M, Nshimba H, Gbolo BZ, Mpiana PT, Ngbolua KN, 2016c. The wood-energy sector and forest ecosystem degradation in peri-urban areas: Issues and impact on the residents of Mbiye Island in Kisangani (Democratic Republic of Congo). International Journal of Innovation and Scientific Research 21 (1): 51-60.
[08] Ngbolua KN, Ngemale GM, Konzi NF, Masengo CA, Gbolo ZB, Bangata BM, Yangba TS, Gbiangbada N, 2014. Use of non-timber forest products at Gbadolite. (North Urban District, Equateur Province, D. R. Congo): Case of Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott & Endl. (Malvaceae) and Piper guineense Schumach. & Thonn. (Piperaceae). Congo Sciences 2 (2): 61-66.
[09] Ngbolua KN, Yabuda KH, Abia M, Bongo NG, Mabe K, Nzamonga GA, Masengo AC, Djolu DR, Likolo BJ, Ngemale GN, Molongo MM, Mangbukudua M, Kamienge KM, Gbatea KA, Bosanza Z, Mongeke M, Muanza LM, 2017a. Preliminary ecological study of plant species of Lokame Natural Forest (Nord Ubangi Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo): A special emphasis on Non-timber Forest Products. Journal of Advanced Botany and Zoology 5 (2): 1-6.
[10] Ngbolua KN, Ambayi BS, Bongo NG, Masengo AC, Djolu DR, Likolo BJ, Gbolo ZB, Ngunde-te-Ngunde S, Iteku BJ, Mpiana PT, 2017b. Ethno-botanical survey and floristic study of medicinal plant taxa used by Traditional Healers in Gbadolite city (Province of Nord-Ubangi, Congo-Kinshasa). Journal of Modern Drug Discovery and Drug Delivery Research 5 (2): 1-7. doi: 10.5281/zenodo/1116857.
[11] Ngbolua KN, Ambayi BS, Bongo NG, Djolu DR, Nzamonga GA, Masengo AC, Koyagialo J-L, Gbatea KA, Ndaba MM, Kowozogono KR, 2017c. Preliminary survey on the bushmeat sector in Nord-Ubangi Province (DR Congo): Case of Gbado-Lite city and its surroundings. Journal of Advanced Botany and Zoology 5 (3): 1-7. doi: 10.5281/zenedo.1024570.
[12] Makana JR, 2005. Evaluation of small-scale logging in the Ituri-Aru landscape in northeastern of Democratic Republic of the Congo, WCS Report for CARPE. Montpellier.
[13] Nkoy E, 2007. Exploitation du bois, paradoxe de la pauvreté et conflits dans le territoire de Mambasa (Ituri, Nord-Est de la RD Congo), Rapport d’études, IKV- Pax Christi, Pays-Bas.
[14] Olson D. M., Dinerstein E., 1998. The Global 200: A representation approach to conserving the Earth’s most biologically valuable ecoregions. Conservation Biol. 12: 502–515.
[15] Support Programme for the Network of Protected Areas (PARAP), 2015. Evaluation of the forest massif of North Urbangi. Final report, Democratic Republic of Congo.
600 ATLANTIC AVE, BOSTON,
MA 02210, USA
+001-6179630233
AIS is an academia-oriented and non-commercial institute aiming at providing users with a way to quickly and easily get the academic and scientific information.
Copyright © 2014 - American Institute of Science except certain content provided by third parties.